How to Start IAS Preparation After 12th- A Complete Step by Step Guide

Thought to be among the most respected professions in the country, the Indian Administrative Service (IAS) gives the youth a chance to determine the country’s path. If you are an aspiring IAS officer but are unsure how to get started post the 12th board exams, look no further, as this guide by Vajirao and Reddy IAS Institute is tailor-made for you. This article will guide you through the steps needed to achieve your aspiration, right from the necessary qualifications to the strategies for preparing for the examination.

Educational Qualifications and Requirements

Here’s a quick overview of the qualifications and requirements for the IAS exam:

You should have completed the 12th standard in any of the available streams, be it Arts, Science, or Commerce. You also need to graduate from a recognised university. While there is no specific subject requirement, a major in Sociology, Political Science, History, or Psychology would be beneficial to the UPSC syllabus. For the age criteria, you must be 21 to 32 years old as of August 1st of the year of examination.

When it comes to attempts, General candidates have an allotment of 6 attempts, OBC candidates have their attempts increased to 9 along with an upper age cap of 35 years, while SC and ST candidates have no limit until the upper age cap of 37 years.

Step-by-Step Guide to Preparing After 12th

An early start in any endeavour enhances the likelihood of succeeding in it. Below is a comprehensive guide with actionable steps for IAS aspirants who have just passed Class 12th.

• Understand the Syllabus and Pattern

Make sure you are well-versed in the structure of the UPSC exam. It is divided into three parts: Prelims, Mains, and the Interview. Have a look at the syllabus for each stage to know what is expected out of each. This understanding will assist you in prioritising and dividing your time according to the various topics outlined in a step-by-step manner, allowing you to accomplish set targets. Every student must know the syllabus, but in tandem, they should also know how to use it during the exam.

• Build Strong Foundations with NCERT Books

Begin with NCERT textbooks for History, Geography, Economics, and Political Science. Remember, NCERT books offer a solid understanding that is very important for mastering advanced levels later. Systematically study NCERTs from classes 6 to 12, and make notes to enhance understanding and retention.

• Stay Updated with Current Affairs

Try to cultivate the habit of reading reputable newspapers such as The Hindu or The Indian Express daily. Pay special attention to articles that discuss important national as well as international issues. Also, maintain notes for future use. Alongside this, consider reading current affairs magazines every month to ensure you adequately cover all pertinent topics.

• Practice Answer Writing

Developing precision in answer writing is crucial for the Mains examination. Begin by summarising articles from newspapers, or try answering basic questions in a few sentences. Subsequently, focus on framing your answers with an intro, a body, and a conclusion. This will aid you in developing a sharp, precise, and analytical writing style over time. To gain further insight, refer to mastering time-bound answer writing for UPSC.

• Enroll in Coaching or Online Courses

If self-studying is proving to be difficult, then enrolling in any coaching institute or a credible online UPSC coaching platform, such as Vajirao and Reddy Live Online Classes, can aid you greatly. Our courses and video lectures are crafted with mentorship programs that break down daunting concepts and assist you in remaining focused. Mock Tests, interactive Classes, and motivational sessions help you to evaluate your progress regularly and allow you to streamline your preparation strategy.

• Selecting the Appropriate Courses in College

While pursuing a bachelor’s degree, one can select subjects mentioned in the syllabus of the UPSC Civil Services Examination. This ensures that you are maintaining a balance between your academics and the preparation that you have done for the examination, and you do not have to study for the exam in a compartmental way. Below is a general list of some subjects and their advantages:

Political Science: Incorporates political theories, the Indian Constitution, and international relations, which, as noticed, are crucial for General Studies as well as optional papers.

History: Deals with ancient, medieval and modern Indian history, which is essential for the Indian heritage and culture section of the UPSC prelims as well as the UPSC mains examination.

Geography: Aids in the understanding of physical, human and economic geography, being one of the vital components for the General Studies papers.

Sociology: Provides knowledge about Indian society, social problems, and the changes in society, which helps in tackling the main exam and the interview round.

With adequate knowledge in these subjects, candidates achieve an added edge in their degree as well as preparedness for the UPSC exam.

• Mock Tests and Previous Year Question Papers

Previous year question papers and mock tests help prepare for the IAS examination. Their importance includes:

Identifying Tested Topics: Review of past papers will provide you with information on tested topics and commonly addressed themes, enabling you to tailor your preparation to the most pertinent sections.

Identify Areas of Focus: Mock tests help you evaluate yourself and determine the areas you are good at as well as those you need to work on. This saves time as you know exactly where you need to focus.

Enhances Time Management Skills: Frequent mock tests allow you to get used to completing the paper in the set time, reducing stress when sitting for the real exam.

Conclusion: Start Your IAS Journey Today

Becoming an IAS officer is probably one of the most difficult goals one can strive for, but achieving it is immensely fulfilling. Beginning from the Class 12 pass level and adhering to the above strategy can help you accomplish this objective. To facilitate your IAS preparation, we are offering a 3-Year Foundational Course for Class 12 passouts, practice tests, and collaborative learning groups, among others to enhance your learning potential.